diff --git a/.DS_Store b/.DS_Store
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..203fc3e
Binary files /dev/null and b/.DS_Store differ
diff --git a/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/matrixmul/matrixmul.c b/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/matrixmul/matrixmul.c
index 368db17..335689a 100644
--- a/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/matrixmul/matrixmul.c
+++ b/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/matrixmul/matrixmul.c
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ double *dot(const double *a, const unsigned n_rows_a, const unsigned n_cols_a, \
 
     double *bt = malloc(n_rows_b * n_cols_b * sizeof(*b));
 
-    double *c = malloc(n_rows_a * n_cols_b * sizeof(*c));    
+    double *c = malloc(n_rows_a * n_cols_b * sizeof(*c));
 
     if ((c == NULL) || (bt == NULL)) {
         // printf("Couldn't allocate memory!\n");
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ int main(void) {
     /* For measuring time */
     double t0, t1;
 
-    const unsigned scale = 3;
+    const unsigned scale = 2;
     const unsigned n_rows_a = 4 * scale;
     const unsigned n_cols_a = 3 * scale;
     const unsigned n_rows_b = 3 * scale;
@@ -202,4 +202,4 @@ int main(void) {
     return(0);
 }
 
-#endif // MATMUL_1D
\ No newline at end of file
+#endif // MATMUL_1D
diff --git a/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/richards/richards.c b/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/richards/richards.c
index ddfdc2b..df20282 100644
--- a/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/richards/richards.c
+++ b/Tests/isa/Cprograms/benchmark/richards/richards.c
@@ -384,17 +384,17 @@ int bench() {
     wkq = pkt(wkq, I_DEVA, K_DEV);
     wkq = pkt(wkq, I_DEVA, K_DEV);
 
-    createtask(I_HANDLERA, 2000, wkq, S_WAITPKT, handlerfn, 0, 0);
+    // createtask(I_HANDLERA, 2000, wkq, S_WAITPKT, handlerfn, 0, 0);
 
-    wkq = pkt(0, I_DEVB, K_DEV);
-    wkq = pkt(wkq, I_DEVB, K_DEV);
-    wkq = pkt(wkq, I_DEVB, K_DEV);
+    // wkq = pkt(0, I_DEVB, K_DEV);
+    // wkq = pkt(wkq, I_DEVB, K_DEV);
+    // wkq = pkt(wkq, I_DEVB, K_DEV);
 
-    createtask(I_HANDLERB, 3000, wkq, S_WAITPKT, handlerfn, 0, 0);
+    // createtask(I_HANDLERB, 3000, wkq, S_WAITPKT, handlerfn, 0, 0);
 
-    wkq = 0;
-    createtask(I_DEVA, 4000, wkq, S_WAIT, devfn, 0, 0);
-    createtask(I_DEVB, 5000, wkq, S_WAIT, devfn, 0, 0);
+    // wkq = 0;
+    // createtask(I_DEVA, 4000, wkq, S_WAIT, devfn, 0, 0);
+    // createtask(I_DEVB, 5000, wkq, S_WAIT, devfn, 0, 0);
 
     tcb = tasklist;
 
@@ -434,9 +434,9 @@ int inner_loop(int inner) {
 int main(void)
 {
     //INITREGULARALLOC();
-    int iterations = 4;
+    int iterations = 2;
     int warmup     = 0;
-    int inner_iterations = 4;
+    int inner_iterations = 2;
 
     // parse_argv(argc, argv, &iterations, &warmup, &inner_iterations);
 
diff --git a/Tests/isa/Cprograms/vm.c b/Tests/isa/Cprograms/vm.c
index 7195bd7..461b2a2 100644
--- a/Tests/isa/Cprograms/vm.c
+++ b/Tests/isa/Cprograms/vm.c
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ void vm_boot(uintptr_t test_addr)
   trapframe_t tf;
   memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
   tf.epc = test_addr - DRAM_BASE;
-  // call test function
+  // call C benchmark function
   main();
   pop_tf(&tf);
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/Tests/isa/testC b/Tests/isa/testC
index 843ba76..65ceb4e 100755
Binary files a/Tests/isa/testC and b/Tests/isa/testC differ
diff --git a/analysis/graph.py b/analysis/graph.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..61c9bcf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/analysis/graph.py
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
+import numpy as np
+
+performance_data = {
+    "Mem": {
+        "regular": {"CPU_cycles": 33940, "L1_DTLB_access": 13202, "L1_DTLB_miss": 36, "L2_DTLB_miss": 10},
+        "modified": {"CPU_cycles": 2457, "L1_DTLB_access": 151, "L1_DTLB_miss": 0, "L2_DTLB_miss": 0},
+    },
+    "Test_C": {
+        "regular": {"CPU_cycles": 34040, "L1_DTLB_access": 13284, "L1_DTLB_miss": 36, "L2_DTLB_miss": 10},
+        "modified": {"CPU_cycles": 2789, "L1_DTLB_access": 396, "L1_DTLB_miss": 0, "L2_DTLB_miss": 0},
+    },
+    "Glibc": {
+        "regular": {"CPU_cycles": 36053, "L1_DTLB_access": 14027, "L1_DTLB_miss": 36, "L2_DTLB_miss": 10},
+        "modified": {"CPU_cycles": 4219, "L1_DTLB_access": 783, "L1_DTLB_miss": 0, "L2_DTLB_miss": 0},
+    },
+    "Richards": {
+        "regular": {"CPU_cycles": 37808, "L1_DTLB_access": 14363, "L1_DTLB_miss": 10, "L2_DTLB_miss": 6},
+        "modified": {"CPU_cycles": 4433, "L1_DTLB_access": 874, "L1_DTLB_miss": 0, "L2_DTLB_miss": 0},
+    },
+    "Matrix_mul": {
+        "regular": {"CPU_cycles": 42383, "L1_DTLB_access": 17020, "L1_DTLB_miss": 14, "L2_DTLB_miss": 10},
+        "modified": {"CPU_cycles": 12149, "L1_DTLB_access": 4411, "L1_DTLB_miss": 0, "L2_DTLB_miss": 0},
+    }
+}
+
+def compute_percent_diff(regular, modified):
+    out = {}
+    for k in regular:
+        if k in modified and regular[k] != 0:
+            out[k] = ((regular[k] - modified[k]) / regular[k]) * 100
+        elif k in modified and regular[k] == 0 and modified[k] == 0:
+            out[k] = 0.0
+        elif k in modified and regular[k] == 0 and modified[k] != 0:
+            out[k] = -100.0 
+    return out
+
+for t, d in performance_data.items():
+    d["percent_diff"] = compute_percent_diff(d["regular"], d["modified"])
+
+tests = list(performance_data.keys())
+metrics = ["CPU_cycles", "L1_DTLB_access", "L1_DTLB_miss", "L2_DTLB_miss"]
+
+# 1. Summary plot: Percent Improvement for all metrics grouped by test
+x = np.arange(len(tests))
+width = 0.2
+fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(12, 7))
+
+for i, metric in enumerate(metrics):
+    values = [performance_data[t]["percent_diff"].get(metric, 0) for t in tests]
+    offset = (i - len(metrics)/2 + 0.5) * width
+    ax.bar(x + offset, values, width, label=metric.replace('_', ' ').title())
+
+ax.set_ylabel('Percent Improvement (%)')
+ax.set_title('Percent Improvement (Regular -> Modified) by Test and Metric')
+ax.set_xticks(x)
+ax.set_xticklabels(tests)
+ax.legend()
+ax.set_ylim(0, 110)
+ax.grid(axis='y', linestyle='--', alpha=0.7)
+fig.tight_layout()
+plt.savefig('percent_improvement_summary.png')
+
+# 2. Individual metric plots: Regular vs Modified grouped by test
+y_label_map = {
+    "CPU_cycles": "Cycles",
+    "L1_DTLB_access": "Access Count",
+    "L1_DTLB_miss": "Miss Count",
+    "L2_DTLB_miss": "Miss Count"
+}
+
+for metric in metrics:
+    fig, ax = plt.subplots(figsize=(10, 6))
+    reg_vals = [performance_data[t]["regular"][metric] for t in tests]
+    mod_vals = [performance_data[t]["modified"][metric] for t in tests]
+    
+    x_local = np.arange(len(tests))
+    w = 0.35
+    
+    ax.bar(x_local - w/2, reg_vals, w, label='Regular', color='steelblue')
+    ax.bar(x_local + w/2, mod_vals, w, label='Modified', color='salmon')
+    
+    # Setting dynamic y-label
+    ax.set_ylabel(y_label_map.get(metric, metric.replace('_', ' ').title()))
+    ax.set_title(f'Comparison: {metric.replace("_", " ").title()}')
+    ax.set_xticks(x_local)
+    ax.set_xticklabels(tests)
+    ax.legend()
+    ax.grid(axis='y', linestyle='--', alpha=0.7)
+    plt.xticks(rotation=45)
+    plt.tight_layout()
+    plt.savefig(f'grouped_comparison_{metric}.png')
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/analysis/grouped_comparison_CPU_cycles.png b/analysis/grouped_comparison_CPU_cycles.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8dfd08c
Binary files /dev/null and b/analysis/grouped_comparison_CPU_cycles.png differ
diff --git a/analysis/grouped_comparison_L1_DTLB_access.png b/analysis/grouped_comparison_L1_DTLB_access.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0ab567
Binary files /dev/null and b/analysis/grouped_comparison_L1_DTLB_access.png differ
diff --git a/analysis/grouped_comparison_L1_DTLB_miss.png b/analysis/grouped_comparison_L1_DTLB_miss.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a009c5
Binary files /dev/null and b/analysis/grouped_comparison_L1_DTLB_miss.png differ
diff --git a/analysis/grouped_comparison_L2_DTLB_miss.png b/analysis/grouped_comparison_L2_DTLB_miss.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..709a0bb
Binary files /dev/null and b/analysis/grouped_comparison_L2_DTLB_miss.png differ
diff --git a/analysis/percent_improvement_summary.png b/analysis/percent_improvement_summary.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..303c0db
Binary files /dev/null and b/analysis/percent_improvement_summary.png differ
diff --git a/analysis/perf_data.py b/analysis/perf_data.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec25742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/analysis/perf_data.py
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+def compute_percent_diff(regular, modified):
+    percent_diff = {}
+    for key in regular:
+        if key in modified and regular[key] != 0:
+            percent_diff[key] = ((regular[key] - modified[key]) / regular[key]) * 100
+    return percent_diff
+
+def compute_percent_diff_mod_vs_pte(modified, after_pte):
+    percent_diff = {}
+    for key in ["CPU_cycles", "L1_DTLB_access"]:
+        if key in modified and key in after_pte and modified[key] != 0:
+            percent_diff[key] = ((modified[key] - after_pte[key]) / modified[key]) * 100
+    return percent_diff
+
+
+performance_data = {
+    "Mem": {
+        "regular": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 33940,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 13202,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 36,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 10,
+        },
+        "modified": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 2457,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 151,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+        "after_PTE_setup": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 531,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 25,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+    },
+
+    "Test_C": {
+        "regular": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 34040,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 13284,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 36,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 10,
+        },
+        "modified": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 2789,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 396,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+        "after_PTE_setup": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 631,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 107,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+    },
+
+    "Glibc": {
+        "regular": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 36053,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 14027,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 36,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 10,
+        },
+        "modified": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 4219,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 783,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+        "after_PTE_setup": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 2644,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 850,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+    },
+
+    "Setup": {
+        "regular": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 33409,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 13177,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 36,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 10,
+        }
+    },
+
+    "Richards": {
+        "regular": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 37808,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 14363,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 10,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 6,
+        },
+        "modified": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 4433,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 874,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+        "after_PTE_setup": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 4399,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 1186,
+        },
+    },
+
+    "Matrix_mul": {
+        "regular": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 42383,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 17020,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 14,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 10,
+        },
+        "modified": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 12149,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 4411,
+            "L1_DTLB_miss": 0,
+            "L2_DTLB_miss": 0,
+        },
+        "after_PTE_setup": {
+            "CPU_cycles": 8974,
+            "L1_DTLB_access": 3843,
+        },
+    }
+}
+
+# Add percentage differences
+for test, data in performance_data.items():
+    if "regular" in data and "modified" in data:
+        data["percent_diff"] = compute_percent_diff(
+            data["regular"], data["modified"]
+        )
+
+
+# Add modified vs after_PTE_setup percentage differences
+for test, data in performance_data.items():
+    if "modified" in data and "after_PTE_setup" in data:
+        data["mod_vs_pte_percent_diff"] = compute_percent_diff_mod_vs_pte(
+            data["modified"], data["after_PTE_setup"]
+        )
+
+# Example usage:
+print(performance_data["Mem"]["percent_diff"])
+print(performance_data["Mem"]["mod_vs_pte_percent_diff"])
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/builds/.DS_Store b/builds/.DS_Store
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5b5f28
Binary files /dev/null and b/builds/.DS_Store differ
diff --git a/richards.txt b/richards.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
diff --git a/richards_reg_10.txt b/richards_reg_10.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29